In prostate, inflammatory processes are typical for mature men after 40.The pathology is caused by various hormonal imbalances, viruses or bacteria, poor immune defense, geniturinary and sexual diseases, and no longer deficiency.Treatment is usually not a problem as the pharmaceutical market offers many modern drugs that effectively cope with prostatitis.Only a qualified urologist should decide which medications for a particular patient should be taken.
Forms of medicines used for prostatitis
The drugs prescribed for the treatment of prostatitis are available in the form of tablets, suppositories, instations, injections or microenemas.Tablets are usually represented by antibiotics that are quite wide, which are prescribed in cases where the causal agent of the pathology has not yet been identified.In general, antibiotics are represented by three groups of drugs:
- Fluoroquinols.
- Penicilli.
- Tetracycline.
Often, cones are used in the treatment of prostatitis, which are used rectally (they are placed in the anus).Such drugs effectively relieve pain and have antibacterial effects.The largest penetration in the injection solutions into the body tissues.They have a systemic effect and have a stimulating effect on the immune system and vascular system.
According to experts, maximum therapeutic efficiency is achieved by the rectum application method and is therefore more advantageous with other methods of treating prostatitis.
Treatment of prostatitis often includes installation procedures when the drug is injected directly into the patient's urethral channel.Before submitting the solution, one must empty his bladder.Up to 5 ml of solution is submitted per procedure.Basic therapy can be complemented by folk medicines, such as microenemas, in which healing of prostatitis is presented in the form of herbs or infusions.The microenema technique is based on complex temperature medicinal effect.Such treatment should be performed before going to bed as it is unacceptable after microenema hypothermia or prostate.
Pharmacological groups of prostatitis drugs
Treatment of prostatitis is always complicated, including the use of drugs from various pharmacological groups: antibiotics, analgesics, α-blockers, muscle lakes and hormone-containing drugs, antiviral and anti-inflammatory drugs, and fterthuma.Tablet treatment with antibiotics is usually prescribed for bacterial prostatitis chronic and acute forms and lasts about a month.In the case of prostatitis complications, treatment is carried out with a drug injection.If the causal agent of the infection cannot be identified, a combined antibiotic therapy is performed.
Pain relievers greatly facilitate the course of prostatitis, but they should be taken as prescribed, as the uncontrolled use of analgesics can provoke the appearance of very undesirable side effects.The use of α-blockers is the relaxing effect of these drugs on the bladder muscles and neck, which significantly reduces the pain associated with urination.However, such drugs cause side effects such as hypotension or headache.Similar drugs are prescribed for chronic prostatitis of non -bacterial etiology.
Often, a person with prostatitis should restore and strengthen immune protection that is helped by drugs from the immunomodulators group, including interferons and other drugs.
Muscle relaxants are also used to treat prostatitis, which reduce the sound of the muscles in the perineum.The use of such drugs is due to the fact that the tension of these muscles causes discomfort and pain.Treatment of hormone -containing drugs is determined by the need to reduce testosterone levels, which provokes the growth of the prostate gland.As a result of hormone therapy, the intensity of the inflammatory process is reduced and the hormonal level is normalized.Occasionally, herbal preparations are used to further treat prostatitis to eliminate swelling, inflammation and pain.Products based on plant components are often used to treat chronic forms of prostate inflammation.
In the case of prostatitis of the virus etiology, the use of antiviral agents is warranted.Therapy is often supplemented with non -steroidal anti -inflammatory drugs.The effect of such drugs is aimed at eliminating pain, swelling and high fever, which accompanies the inflammatory processes of the prostate.Cones containing anti-inflammatory non-steroid substances are particularly effective.Medication often involves the use of drugs that improve the bloodstream of the prostate.
There are many effective drugs to treat inflammation in the prostate gland, but they cannot be prescribed independently, even if there is no contraindication at all.